South Indian Chilanum dagger

Steel 'Chilanum' dagger with lilly pattern. The Deccan Plateau, South India - 17th century.

Details of this item

Price

 1.800

Status

Available

Region

South Asia (India, Sri-Lanka)
(South India, probably Deccan)

Period

17th century

Materials

Steel, Silver, Wood

Price

 1.800

Status

Available

Region

South Asia (India, Sri-Lanka)

(South India, probably Deccan)

Period

17th century

Materials

Steel, Silver, Wood

Description

The ‘Chilanum’ dagger has its origin in South India. The ‘Chilanum’ is a curved dagger, mostly double edged and with an distinghuised I-shaped hilt, usually made of steel. The origin of this shape lays in ancient India, but the form we know amongst todays antiques date roughly from the late 16th til 18th century. Most ‘Chilanum’ daggers are all-steel and have multi-fullered blades.

Our example:
Full steel with traditional hilt and additional knuckle guard. The center of the I-shaped hilt has a round bolster to provide a better grip. The dagger has an oval guard which is pierced. Inside the sloping triangle on the bottom of the hilt, a pierced lily appears which is an elegant addition to the hilt. The blade is multi fullered, double edged and shows a distinctive curve. The tip is reinforced to be able to penetrate through armor like chainmail.

The ‘Chilanum’ comes in its original wooden scabbard which was covered in green velvet and decorated with a driven silver finial depicting a sunflower surrounded by foliage.

 

South Indian Chilanum dagger

Condition

Very good condition.

Dimensions

Hilt length: 12cm

Blade length: 23cm

Blade thickness: 3.9mm

Scabbard length: 25cm

Total length: 34.7cm

Weight

380g.

Comparable items

-The Royal Armories U.K. acc.nr. XXVID.94
-Pitt Rivers Museum Oxford, UK. acc.nr.1935.48.17.1

Provenance

Dutch private collection

Literature

-Ravinder Reddy’s ‘Arms and Armour of India, Nepal and Sri Lanka’
-Robert Elgood’s ‘Hindu arms and rituals’